{"id":3091,"date":"2020-03-23T11:36:32","date_gmt":"2020-03-23T11:36:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.istanbulafrica.com\/?page_id=3091"},"modified":"2020-03-23T11:43:06","modified_gmt":"2020-03-23T11:43:06","slug":"expedition-et-ports","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.istanbulafrica.com\/fr\/afrique\/les-industries\/expedition-et-ports\/","title":{"rendered":"Exp\u00e9dition et Ports"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Exp\u00e9dition et Ports en Afrique<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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L\u2019int\u00e9gration minimale de l\u2019Afrique dans le commerce mondial se refl\u00e8te dans les contours de son secteur maritime, mais cela laisse pr\u00e9sager une \u00e9norme opportunit\u00e9 pour le continent le plus jeune et le plus peupl\u00e9 du monde. Le syst\u00e8me de port \u00e0 conteneurs d’Afrique subsaharienne en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral reste sous-d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 par rapport aux autres syst\u00e8mes portuaires du monde. Pourtant, le transport maritime est l’\u00e9l\u00e9ment vital de l’Afrique, avec plus de 90% des importations et des exportations du continent transport\u00e9es par mer. L’Afrique d\u00e9pend fortement des navires et des ports pour desservir son commerce intercontinental.<\/p>

Bien qu’il repr\u00e9sente environ 2,7% du commerce mondial en valeur, le continent contribue \u00e0 des parts plus \u00e9lev\u00e9es dans le commerce maritime mondial, 7% et 5% des exportations et des importations maritimes en volume, respectivement. Alors qu’un tiers des pays africains sont enclav\u00e9s, le transport maritime reste la principale porte d’entr\u00e9e sur le march\u00e9 mondial. L’Afrique a toujours des probl\u00e8mes avec ses ports, des probl\u00e8mes de capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 un temps de traitement inefficace, une s\u00e9curit\u00e9 m\u00e9diocre et, \u00e0 certains endroits, la corruption.<\/p>

Les pays les mieux connect\u00e9s sont ceux situ\u00e9s aux quatre coins du continent, o\u00f9 les routes maritimes internationales se connectent aux ports pivots, notamment au Maroc, en \u00c9gypte et en Afrique du Sud.<\/p>

5 grands ports d’Afrique subsaharienne<\/h4>

Durban (Afrique du Sud)<\/h5>

Durban est le plus grand port et de loin le plus performant de l’Afrique subsaharienne. L’Afrique du Sud reste le leader incontest\u00e9 des ports de l’Afrique subsaharienne, le Cap et Ngqura se classant juste derri\u00e8re Durban<\/p>

Abidjan (C\u00f4te d’Ivoire)<\/h5>

Construit en 1950, le port d’Abidjan est le centre \u00e9conomique de la C\u00f4te d’Ivoire, g\u00e9n\u00e9rant environ 80% de ses recettes douani\u00e8res. Il est \u00e9galement l’un des principaux ports commerciaux de l’Afrique de l’Ouest, desservant des pays enclav\u00e9s comme le Mali, le Burkina Faso et le Niger.<\/p>

Mombasa (Kenya)<\/p>

Le Kenya a positionn\u00e9 Mombasa comme port pivot pour l’Afrique orientale et centrale. Alors que ses performances se sont am\u00e9lior\u00e9es au fil des ans. Dans sa tentative de devenir une plaque tournante, Mombasa sera confront\u00e9e \u00e0 une vive concurrence de Dar es Salaam, la capitale c\u00f4ti\u00e8re de la Tanzanie, qui se bat pour desservir les m\u00eames pays sans littoral.<\/p>

Port de Djibouti<\/h5>

Djibouti est peut-\u00eatre un petit pays avec une population d’\u00e0 peine 850 000 habitants, mais il joue un r\u00f4le cl\u00e9 en tant qu’alli\u00e9 occidental dans la r\u00e9gion instable de la Corne de l’Afrique. D\u00e9sormais, elle souhaite \u00e9galement jouer un r\u00f4le cl\u00e9 dans l’industrie maritime de la r\u00e9gion.<\/p>

Lagos, (Nig\u00e9ria)<\/h5>

Le Nig\u00e9ria a un littoral de plus de 850 km et plus de 70% de son commerce en valeur est transport\u00e9 par bateau. Le port de Lagos est le principal port maritime du Nig\u00e9ria, mais il rencontre des probl\u00e8mes d\u2019efficacit\u00e9.<\/p>

Principaux ports de Turquie<\/h4>
  • Port de Mersin<\/li>
  • Istanbul Ambarli Port<\/li>
  • Port d’Izmir<\/li>
  • Port de Samsun<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Istanbul Africa Trade Company et la Expedition en Turquie et en Afrique<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Nous fournissons des services d’exp\u00e9dition \u00e0 nos clients. Nous exp\u00e9dions nos produits dans les ports suivants:<\/p>

    Ports en Afrique<\/h5>
    • Port de Mombasa<\/li>
    • Port de Durban<\/li>
    • Port d’Abidjan<\/li>
    • Port de Djibouti<\/li>
    • Port de Lagos<\/li>
    • Port de Dar es Salaam<\/li>
    • Port de Tenes<\/li>
    • Port d’Alger<\/li>
    • Port de Walvis Bay<\/li>
    • Port Tanger<\/li>
    • Port de Richards Bay<\/li>
    • Port de Beira<\/li>
    • Port de Saldanha<\/li><\/ul>
      Ports en Turquie<\/h5>
      • Port international de Mersin<\/li>
      • Asyaport<\/li>
      • Safiport Derince<\/li>
      • Istanbul Ambarli Port<\/li>
      • Port d’Izmir<\/li>
      • Port de Samsun<\/li>
      • Port de Haydarpasa<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Exp\u00e9dition et Ports en Afrique L\u2019int\u00e9gration minimale de l\u2019Afrique dans le commerce mondial se refl\u00e8te dans les contours de son […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":2719,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3091","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nExp\u00e9dition et Ports - Istanbul Africa Trade Company - Exp\u00e9dition la Turquie<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Exp\u00e9dition depuis la Turquie et les ports en Afrique. Liste des ports turcs et des ports africains. 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